The Ugandan government’s plan to reduce its diplomatic missions abroad from 38 to 15 has sparked debate.
While the move aims to address the country’s overstretched foreign affairs budget, it raises concerns about Uganda’s global presence, diplomatic effectiveness, and protection of its citizens abroad.
The Minister of State for Foreign Affairs, Hon. John Mulimba, cited the budget shortfall of UGX 238 billion as a key reason for the downsizing.
Underfunded missions, inadequate infrastructure, and poor staffing have affected service delivery, including consular services for Ugandan migrant workers.
Implications of the Plan
Reducing diplomatic missions may project an image of retreat and diminished global interest.
This could weaken Uganda’s diplomatic, economic, and consular reach, particularly in countries with significant Ugandan diaspora communities.
The plan may also sever vital ties with Uganda’s growing diaspora and reduce the country’s capacity to handle emergencies and protect its citizens abroad.
Alternative Solutions
Instead of downsizing missions, Uganda could consider strategic restructuring, such as adopting a regional embassy model or exploring public-private partnerships to support trade and investment desks within embassies.
Professionalizing the Foreign Service by promoting career diplomats and selecting candidates based on merit and international competence could also enhance Uganda’s diplomatic effectiveness.
Conclusion
Uganda’s foreign policy should reflect the complexity of today’s interconnected world.
Rather than treating foreign missions as a luxury, the government should invest in building a leaner, smarter, and more professional diplomatic corps.
This would enable Uganda to project its influence, protect its citizens abroad, and unlock the full economic and strategic potential that diplomacy offers.
Wabusimba Amiri is a communication specialist, Diplomatic & political Analyst, International Relations Scholar, Journalist, and Human Right activist. Tel: +56775103895 email: Wabusimbaa@gmail.com